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What is ACROSS (Accelerated Commercial Release Operations Support System), and how does it work?
ACROSS is an EDI based customs release system. It allows customs release information to be electronically transmitted to and from Canada customs. Approved releases can then be transmitted directly to the carrier or through the broker.
It means that customs has selected your company for information regarding your importing activity and any other relevant information. The scope of the review consists of two main components: 1. Program Compliance - To test the importers compliance with various customs related requirements, including the reporting of goods. 2. Systems Review (on-site review only) -- To examine the importers accounting systems and procedures related to Customs activities.
With Canada customs implementing the verification process (audit), one
area they will review closely are correct and complete NAFTA
certificates of origin. An invalid certificate will result in the importer having to pay the higher Most Favoured Nations (MFN) duty rates. Upon receipt of a corrected certificate, the importer can then file for a refund to recover the difference between the NAFTA duty rate and the MFN duty rate.
In most instances all you need is a commercial invoice (sales invoice). The information required to process a customs clearance is generally the name and address of the vendor and purchaser, a complete description of the goods, country of origin of the goods, quantity, value of the goods, and currency of settlement. Most of this information is given on the commercial invoice.
You do not have to use the services of a customs broker when importing
goods into Canada. However, unless you have security posted with Revenue Canada for the customs' release of your goods, you will have to prepare and present a fully completed entry at the clearance port, and pay the duty and tax owing. Most firms who consider the logistics and the complexities of self-clearance find it more prudent to out-source this service, as they do their accounting and/or legal services. Customs brokers already have the expertise in place, they have security posted with Revenue Canada and they have the facilities in place to release your goods anywhere in the country.
No. A fee structure can be based on work performed, volume, payment
pattern, etc.
No. There are alternatives such as a bond, GST letter and monthly
payments.
Larger brokers tend to communicate poorly, have trouble with consistency and application, and are not very adaptable to change. These problems are inherent with most large companies. A smaller highly automated broker can offer personalized service and can adapt to changing business environments. Smaller companies tend to be more innovative in terms of designing specific programs to meet customer needs. Also, lower overhead means savings can be passed on to importers.
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